壹、參與國際會議目的及會議過程 　　一、國際尿控協會(ICS)第42屆年會會議諮詢及海報發表 貳、附件資料 　　一、錄取之Abstract 　　　　Bladder epithelium is not only defence to infections but also a tissue with afferent and efferent function as release of mediator and playing an important role in the pathogenesis of lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD). IC/BPS is one of LUTD that can be pathophysiologically linked to defects in the glycosaminoglycan (GAG) mucosal layer. Recent studies supported that 65% of positive response rate after bladder instillation of HA was noted in IC/BPS patients but lack of control group and outcome parameters only subjective symptoms were included. The aim of this study was to compare efficacy with HA bladder instillation plus hydrodistension and only hydrodistension by using subjective symptom scores and urodynamic parameters. 　　二、錄取海報